As an International student, the American college process can easily be daunting and confusing. Fortunately, there are resources that can make your college application process a bit easier. The College Board's Office of International Education helps International students gain access to their home country's resources, testing information, and application procedures. For more information the website address is http://international.collegeboard.org. Fulbright Taiwan also offers free educational advice as part of EducationUSA, http://www.educationusa.tw.
The college application process usually consists of an official high school transcript, a personal essay, standardized test results, and 2-3 letters of recommendations.
The personal essay and extracurricular activities are given just as much consideration as transcript grades. Colleges look for intellectually capable, well-rounded students. Be prepared to express what stimulates you outside of the classroom. The personal essay is the perfect opportunity to expand on relevant strengths that were not showcased on the application such as, why you would like to study abroad in the U.S., your personal interests, aspirations, and extra-curricular activities. The personal essay acts as a space for you to communicate what sets you apart from other competing applicants.
You will have less control over your letters of recommendation, so make sure the teachers you choose to write your recommendations know you well enough to provide a thorough and flattering description of your academic strengths. These are the basic components of your college application.
Standardized testing such as Test Of English as a Foreign Language (TOEFL), Scholastic Aptitude Test (SAT), SAT Subject Tests, and Advanced Placement Exams will be required. However, these requirements will differ depending on the institution. Going to each institution's international student section of the main website to find out more about the requirements for international applicants is highly recommended.
The TOEFL tests Reading, Listening, Speaking, and Writing. The exam is accepted by more than 9,000 institutions in over 130 countries. To learn more about the exam visit http://www.ets.org/toefl. The SAT tests Critical Reading, Writing, and Math. The exam also includes an Essay component. The SAT Subject Tests are about your aptitude for only one subject such as Biology, History, or French. Again, check each institutions main website for SAT testing requirements.
The College Board's Annual Survey of Colleges and Universities also provides information regarding the admission requirements for international students.
If college fees are an obstacle, then contact the college or visit the website to find out more about Financial Aid for International Students. Funds are often limited so do this very early in the application process. While funds are limited, remember that the final price will only be determined after you apply to the school, apply for aid, and are admitted. So don't be deterred by the initial sticker price.
Hopefully with these resources at your disposal, you will be able to navigate the American college process more smoothly. Don't be afraid to contact your target schools with questions. It shows the admission office that you are interested. Good luck!